
State Bank of India (SBI) has crossed a market capitalisation of ₹11 lakh crore, overtaking Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) to climb higher in India’s corporate rankings. The shift reflects a sharp divergence in stock performance between the country’s largest public-sector bank and its biggest IT services firm over the recent period.
SBI’s Market Value Hits New Milestone
Shares of State Bank of India have rallied strongly, pushing the lender’s market capitalisation beyond the ₹11 lakh crore mark. The rise underscores growing investor confidence in the bank’s earnings outlook, asset quality improvement, and sustained credit growth.
Market participants noted that SBI’s performance has been supported by steady loan demand, controlled bad loans, and improved profitability, positioning it as a key beneficiary of India’s economic expansion.
Stock Performance Drives the Ranking Change
Over the same period, SBI’s stock has gained 21.05%, significantly outperforming the broader market. In contrast, shares of Tata Consultancy Services have declined by 15.04%, leading to a relative erosion in its market value.
The contrasting stock movements have resulted in SBI overtaking TCS in market capitalisation rankings, a notable development given TCS’s long-standing position among India’s most valuable companies.
Why TCS Shares Have Come Under Pressure
TCS and the wider IT sector have faced headwinds due to global economic uncertainty, cautious client spending, and slower growth in key overseas markets. Concerns around delayed deal closures and margin pressures have weighed on investor sentiment toward large IT exporters.
Analysts said that while TCS continues to maintain strong fundamentals and leadership in the IT services space, near-term growth challenges have led to a reassessment of valuations across the sector.
Banking Sector Outperforms
SBI’s rise also reflects broader strength in the banking sector, with investors favouring lenders amid improving balance sheets and stable interest rate expectations. Public-sector banks, in particular, have seen renewed interest after years of restructuring and capital infusion.
SBI, as the country’s largest bank by assets, has benefited from its scale, diversified loan book, and expanding digital footprint.
Changing Market Leadership
The shift in rankings highlights how market leadership can evolve with changing economic cycles. While technology companies dominated valuations during periods of global digital expansion, financial institutions are now gaining prominence as domestic growth and credit expansion take centre stage.
Market experts say such changes underline the importance of sectoral rotation in equity markets.
Outlook
Investors will continue to watch SBI’s earnings performance and asset quality trends to assess whether the momentum can be sustained. For TCS, attention will be on global demand recovery and deal pipelines as the IT sector navigates a challenging environment.
For now, SBI’s crossing of the ₹11 lakh crore market capitalisation milestone marks a significant moment for India’s banking sector and reflects shifting investor preferences in the equity market.

